- Classical piano, 1974-1978
- Amundsen High School Orchestra, 1985-1987
- Stand-up Bass; private instruction by David Richards, 1985-1987
- Stand-up Bass instruction w/ John Floeter, 1989-1992
- Classical guiter; instruction by Ann Waller at Northeastern Illions University, 1990
- Jazz-fusion guiter; instruction by Frank Rumero at the Rumero Guitar Academy, 1994-1997
- Bachelor’s degree in Justice Studies from Northeastern Illinois University, obtained 2013